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The 7 Best Proteins For Dogs: Your Ultimate Dog Nutrition Guide

The Seven Best Proteins For Dogs

When it comes to keeping your dog healthy and happy, protein is a must for their diet. By studying wolves, and the BARF diet, we can gain insight into how dogs should eat. Wolves eat raw prey. Sometime the preys are fresh kill and sometimes it is a rotting carcass. We should look at canine diets from the perspective of their biology. Wolves eat the meat, organs, and bones of their prey. All of this is necessary for a healthy diet for your dog. This diet provides essential nutrition for canines. Dogs are naturally omnivorous with a strong carnivorous bias, meaning they thrive on high-quality protein sources that support muscle development, energy levels, and overall well-being. 

But not all proteins are created equal! In this blog, we’ll explore the best protein sources for dogs, why they matter, and how to choose the right ones for your pup! This information has helped me in my own journey to provide my dog Max with the best proteins available for his raw diet.

Below we not only break down the seven best proteins for your dog, but we also provide you with our all-natural, high-quality meals for each protein!

Why Protein Matters for Dogs

Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are essential for building and repairing tissues, supporting immune function, and producing enzymes and hormones. Dogs require 10 essential amino acids that they cannot synthesize on their own, so these must come from their diet. High-quality proteins provide these amino acids in forms that are easily digestible and bioavailable for dogs.

When choosing proteins, consider:

  • Digestibility: How easily a dog’s body can break down and absorb the protein.

  • Amino Acid Profile: Does the protein source provide all essential amino acids?

  • Source Quality: At BJ's Raw Pet Food we source high-quality proteins from local farms in Lancaster, PA. 

  • Your Dog’s Needs: Age, activity level, and health conditions (e.g., allergies or sensitivities) play a role.

Top Protein Sources for Dogs

Here’s a rundown of some of the best protein sources for dogs:

1. Chicken

  • Why It’s Great: Chicken is a lean, highly digestible protein that’s rich in essential amino acids like lysine and methionine. It’s also a great source of B vitamins, particularly niacin, which supports skin and coat health. Check out our Chicken Blend with high-quality poultry enriched with essential nutrients!

  • Best For: Most dogs, including puppies and active breeds. It’s widely available and cost-effective.

  • Considerations: Some dogs may develop allergies to chicken over time, so monitor for signs like itching or digestive upset.

2. Beef

  • Why It’s Great: Beef is a nutrient-dense protein packed with iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, which support energy and immune health. Dogs love its rich flavor, making it a great choice for picky eaters. Elevate your dog's health with our Ground Beef Blend.

  • Best For: Adult dogs and those with high energy needs, like working or athletic breeds.

  • Considerations: Beef can be higher in fat, so choose lean cuts for dogs prone to weight gain. 

3. Fish (Salmon, Whitefish, Sardines)

  • Why It’s Great: Fish like salmon and sardines are excellent sources of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which promote healthy skin, a shiny coat, and joint health. They’re also less likely to cause allergies compared to other proteins. Check out our Salmon Blend, freshly ground, wild-caught salmon!

  • Best For: Dogs with allergies, sensitive stomachs, or joint issues. Salmon is particularly popular in premium dog foods.

  • Considerations: Ensure fish is deboned and cooked or processed to remove harmful bacteria or parasites. Avoid fish high in mercury, like tuna, for regular feeding.

4. Turkey

  • Why It’s Great: Turkey is a lean, easily digestible protein that’s lower in fat than beef but still rich in nutrients like selenium and B vitamins. It’s a great alternative to chicken for variety. Check out our delicious Turkducken Dinner Mix! A truly unique and nutritionally complete meal for your dog. Carefully crafted with turkey, chicken and duck. 

  • Best For: Dogs with food sensitivities or those needing a lower-fat diet.

  • Considerations: Like chicken, some dogs may develop sensitivities over time, though it’s less common.

5. Rabbit

  • Why It’s Great: Rabbit is a lean meat that is hight in protein and low in fat. Rabbit provides a great source of vitamin that helps with energy levels and healthy fats that support joint health and a nice coat. Our Rabbit Blend is crafted to perfection with all-natural ingredients to provide your dog with a nourishing and biologically appropriate meal. 

  • Best For: Best for dogs with joint issues

6. Eggs

  • Why It’s Great: Eggs are a near-perfect protein source, with a complete amino acid profile and high digestibility. They’re also rich in choline, which supports brain health.

  • Best For: All dogs, especially as a supplement or treat. They’re great for home-cooked diets.

  • Considerations: Always cook eggs to avoid risks like salmonella or biotin deficiency from raw egg whites.

7. Duck

  • Why It’s Great: Duck is a novel protein that’s less likely to trigger allergies, making it ideal for dogs with food sensitivities. It’s rich in iron and provides a unique flavor. Our Duck Blend is pasture-raised duck, blended to perfection. 

  • Best For: Dogs with allergies or those needing a novel protein source.

  • Considerations: Duck is higher in fat, so portion control is key for less active dogs.

Are Vegetables Important in a Dog's Diet? 

Renowned Pet Nutritionist, Dr. Ian Billinghurst wrote the groundbreaking books Give Your Dog A Bone and Grow Your Pups With Bones. And he’s famous for creating the concept of BARF (Bones and Raw Food or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food). In 2001 he released his third book The BARF Diet.

Dr Billinghurst believes that dogs can and should eat vegetables. Vegetables are full of important nutrients including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and fiber. That’s why they’re a complete food for herbivores like cows, sheep and rabbit.

Choosing the Right Protein for Your Dog

When selecting a protein source, consider:

  • Age and Activity Level: Puppies and active dogs need higher protein levels (22-32% of their diet), while senior or less active dogs may need less (18-25%).

  • Allergies or Sensitivities: If your dog shows signs of food allergies (itching, ear infections, or digestive issues), try novel proteins like duck or lamb.

  • Quality of Dog Food: Look for foods listing specific meats (e.g., “chicken” or “salmon”) rather than vague terms like “meat meal.” At BJ's we source only the highest quality proteins from local farms in Lancaster, PA. 

  • Rotation: Rotating protein sources (e.g., chicken one month, fish the next) can prevent sensitivities and provide dietary variety. This has worked extremely well for me in my dog's diet. 

Tips for Feeding Protein-Rich Diets

  • Consult Your Vet: For dogs with health conditions, a vet can recommend the best protein and portion sizes.

  • Balance with Other Nutrients: Protein should be paired with healthy fats, carbohydrates, and micronutrients for a complete diet.

  • Avoid Overfeeding: Too much protein can strain kidneys in dogs with pre-existing conditions, so follow feeding guidelines.

Conclusion

Protein is the foundation of a healthy dog diet, and choosing the right sources can make a big difference in your dog’s vitality. Chicken, beef, fish, turkey, lamb, eggs, and duck are among the best options, each offering unique benefits. By understanding your dog’s needs and selecting high-quality, digestible proteins, you’ll set them up for a long, active, and happy life. Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant dietary changes, especially for dogs with health concerns.

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